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Immigration to Mauritius: Moving to Mauritius from South Africa

21 November 2024·16 min read·TBI Mauritius

Moving to Mauritius from South Africa brings its own set of considerations. More and more individuals and families are exploring what it would mean to move to Mauritius, not just for the lifestyle, but also for the long-term benefits of safety, simplicity, and opportunity. Despite recent challenges with electricity, safety, and stability in South Africa, it is hard to replace the love you have for your home country. But facing reality, things are unlikely to improve, and moving to Mauritius offers relief from many of those stresses. If you are thinking of moving to Mauritius from South Africa, consider your priorities: safety, jobs, real estate, climate, and day-to-day convenience. Mauritius sits just under four hours from Johannesburg by air. It is politically stable, English speaking, and offers a clear and well-defined path to residency for South Africans. TBI has been assisting South African individuals, couples, and families with every stage of the move, from understanding the permit options through to property purchase, schooling options, and company formation.

This guide covers everything you need to know before moving to Mauritius from South Africa: the available permits and visas, property ownership rules, banking, schools, costs, tax considerations, and how to approach the process practically.

South Africa offers a quality of life that Mauritius, in some respects, cannot match in terms of scale, prices, and variety. But for many South Africans, the daily reality has shifted the equation considerably.

In Mauritius, you can walk to an ATM at night without concern. Children travel to school independently. Power cuts are rare. Banking is secure and efficient. The pace of life is slower, and the day-to-day stress of living is considerably lower. For families who have grown tired of managing personal security, generator maintenance, and the general unpredictability of life in South Africa, Mauritius offers meaningful relief.

Mauritius is also a well-regarded international financial centre with a flat income tax rate of between 0% and 20%, a stable legal system based on a hybrid of English common law and French civil law, and a double taxation agreement with South Africa. For South Africans with businesses, investments, or retirement savings, this combination is attractive.

The island is not a tax haven in the traditional sense; it is a well-regulated, internationally compliant jurisdiction. Its straightforward tax framework and strong governance make it a sensible base for those wanting to manage their affairs more efficiently.

"Their service was not transactional — it was personal, thorough, and genuinely caring. If you are considering moving to Mauritius, applying for residency, or starting a business there, I would strongly recommend TBI. I would not consider using any other company."

Verified South African client, Mauritius Retirement Permit

Before beginning the process of moving to Mauritius from South Africa, it is important to understand which immigration route suits your situation. The right permit depends on whether you intend to work, invest, retire, or simply test the waters before committing. All permits are processed through the Economic Development Board (EDB) of Mauritius, which is the governing body that oversees residency applications.

The retirement permit, more commonly known as the retirement visa is the easiest long-term residency option for retirees. South Africans retiring in Mauritius can apply for a 10-year Retirement Permit from the age of 50. The requirement is a minimum monthly income of USD 2,000 transferred to a Mauritius bank account. There is no restriction on remote working and no minimum stay requirement, meaning you can divide your time between Mauritius and South Africa as you wish.

Permanent Residence Permit: After three consecutive years of residency, you may apply for a 20-year Permanent Residence Permit.

Costs: Government fees apply directly to the EDB; these are USD 1,000 for the main applicant and USD 400 for each dependent.

Learn more about retiring in Mauritius.

South Africans can also get residency in Mauritius by buying a property here. To qualify for residence by property investment, one needs to invest at least USD 375,000 in a government-approved scheme. This option also grants the full right to work in Mauritius and is particularly attractive for those who want the security of property ownership alongside long term residency. To read more about buying property in Mauritius, go to this page. We have our own real estate agency, which takes a different approach to most agents on the island; they work exclusively for buyers, never representing sellers or taking fees from both sides of a deal.

The Occupation Permit is the main route for South Africans who intend to work in Mauritius. It is a combined work and residence permit, meaning a single application covers both your right to live and your right to work on the island. There are three categories, each with its own requirements and its own pathway to Permanent Residence. All three Occupation Permit categories include residency rights for your spouse, dependent children, and dependent parents.

The Professional Permit is for South Africans who have received a job offer from a Mauritian employer. There are three subcategories depending on seniority and salary level.

  • The ProPass is for experienced professionals earning a minimum monthly salary of MUR 30,000 and is valid for up to 10 years.
  • The Expert Pass is for senior specialists earning a minimum of MUR 250,000 per month and is also valid for up to 10 years.
  • The Young Professional category is for recent graduates of Mauritian or internationally recognised institutions earning a minimum monthly salary of MUR 25,000 and is valid for up to 3 years.

Permanent Residence Permit: Professionals earning at least MUR 400,000 per month for five consecutive years on a Professional Permit may qualify to apply for a 20-year Permanent Residence Permit.

The Investor Permit is for South Africans who want to relocate to Mauritius and invest in or establish a local business. It is valid for 10 years and renewable. There are two main investment pathways, as well as an option for innovative startups.

  • With an initial transfer of USD 50,000 to a Mauritian bank within 60 days of approval, applicants must achieve a turnover of MUR 1.5 million in Year 1, growing to MUR 20 million cumulatively by Year 5. Renewal from Year 6 requires maintaining a minimum turnover of MUR 5 million per year.
  • With an initial transfer of USD 100,000, applicants must achieve a turnover of MUR 1 million in Year 1, growing to MUR 15 million cumulatively by Year 5. The same renewal threshold of MUR 5 million per year applies from Year 6.
  • A third pathway exists for innovative startups, where applicants can submit a qualifying project to the EDB or join an accredited incubator with the Mauritius Research and Innovation Council, without a fixed initial investment requirement.

Permanent Residence Permit: Investors who achieve an annual turnover of MUR 15 million, or a cumulative turnover of MUR 75 million over five years, may qualify for a 20-year Permanent Residence Permit.

Costs: Government fees apply directly to the EDB; these are USD 1,000 for the main applicant and USD 400 for each dependent.

The Self-Employed Permit is designed for South Africans who wish to work independently in the services sector in Mauritius, operating as a one-person company. It is valid for 10 years and renewable.

To qualify, applicants must make an initial investment of USD 50,000, provide three letters of intent including at least two from local clients, and generate a minimum annual income of MUR 750,000 from Year 1, reaching MUR 6 million cumulatively by Year 5. From Year 6 onwards, renewal requires a minimum annual business income of MUR 1.5 million.

Permanent Residence Permit: Self-employed permit holders who achieve an annual income of MUR 3 million, or a cumulative income of MUR 15 million over five years, may be eligible to apply for a 20-year Permanent Residence Permit.

Costs: Government fees apply directly to the EDB; these are USD 1,000 for the main applicant and USD 400 for each dependent.

The Premium Visa has been a popular starting point for South Africans who want to experience Mauritius before committing to a longer term permit. It allows you to live and work remotely in Mauritius for up to one year, with the option to renew, and requires a minimum monthly income of USD 1,500. Many South Africans use this period to rent in different areas, enrol children in school, and assess whether Mauritius genuinely suits their lifestyle before making a permanent move.

It is worth noting that the Premium Visa is expected to be discontinued in the coming weeks. The Mauritian government has announced the Golden Visa as its replacement, with broadly similar requirements. However, the full details and final requirements of the Golden Visa are yet to be confirmed. We will update this page as soon as the rules become clearer. For the latest information, read our full guide to the Mauritius Golden Visa.

Mauritius offers a citizenship route for those who have invested a minimum of USD 500,000 and have lived continuously in Mauritius for at least two years. Citizenship is not an automatic entitlement and involves a discretionary assessment process. We recommend focusing on permanent residency as an alternative. Mauritius allows dual citizenship, so South Africans do not need to give up their South African passport. Learn more about Mauritius citizenship requirements.

South Africans buying Mauritius propertyProperty in the North of Mauritius South Africans buying property in Mauritius will find the options are more defined than purchasing at home. Foreigners may only purchase residential property within government approved schemes, including Integrated Resort Schemes (IRS), Real Estate Schemes (RES), Property Development Schemes (PDS), and Smart City developments. For South Africans buying Mauritius property through one of these approved schemes, the minimum investment is USD 375,000. This threshold also automatically qualifies the buyer and their dependents for permanent residence, making property purchase one of the most straightforward routes to long term residency on the island.

One practical consideration for South Africans buying property in Mauritius is choosing the right agent. Most real estate agents on the island represent sellers, which means their interests are not necessarily aligned with yours. TBI’s sister real estate agency takes a different approach: they work exclusively for buyers, never representing sellers or taking fees from both sides of a deal. This means they can search the entire market, including off-market properties, with no conflicts of interest. As part of the TBI Group, you will also have access to support with residency, banking, and ownership structuring, so the entire process is handled in one place.

Mauritius is an efficient and well-regarded jurisdiction for company formation. The registration process is straightforward, the regulatory framework is internationally compliant, and the island’s network of double taxation agreements makes it a practical base for South Africans who want to structure their business affairs outside of South Africa.

TBI assists with company formation across multiple structures, whether you are an investor setting up a local operating company, a professional establishing a service business, or a family looking to hold property through a corporate structure. Learn more about company formation in Mauritius.

Banking

Setting up a local bank account is one of the first practical steps after arriving in Mauritius, and South Africans generally find it straightforward once they hold a permit. The main banks that expats use include MCB (Mauritius Commercial Bank), SBM (State Bank of Mauritius), Absa, a familiar name for South Africans, Bank One, and AfrAsia. Accounts can be held in Mauritian rupees as well as in USD, EUR, GBP, and ZAR, depending on the bank. To open a resident account you will typically need a valid passport, proof of address in Mauritius, and your residence or occupation permit.

Schooling

Bringing children up in Mauritius is one of the primary reasons South African families choose to make the move. Several well-regarded international schools operate primarily in the North of the island, offering British, International Baccalaureate (IB), and French curricula. Class sizes are typically smaller than in South Africa’s private schools, and the school environment is notably safe.

South African children generally adapt well to the British or IB curriculum, which provides excellent preparation for university. TBI can assist with school research, introductions, and enrolment as part of the relocation process. Read our guide to international schools in Mauritius.

Where to live

Most South Africans settle in the North of Mauritius, particularly the Grand Baie and Pereybere areas, due to the concentration of international schools, restaurants, shopping, and a well-established expat community. The North has the most developed infrastructure and the widest range of rental and purchase property options. The West, around Tamarin, Black River, and Flic en Flac, tends to attract those who prefer a quieter, more nature-focused lifestyle with excellent surfing and outdoor activities. It is less developed than the North but has grown considerably in recent years.

The best way to decide is to spend time in both areas. The Premium Visa allows you to do exactly that, take an extended stay, rent in different areas, and decide where you want to put down roots before committing to a purchase. Read our guide on where to live in Mauritius.

Cost of living

For a South African family of four living in a three-bedroom villa in a pleasant complex in Grand Baie and with children attending private school, a monthly budget of between USD 3,500 and USD 5,500 would provide a comfortable mid-range lifestyle. Those on a tighter budget can manage on USD 1,800 to 2,500 per month, though this would involve trade-offs on accommodation and schooling. For a full breakdown of costs, read our guide to the cost of living in Mauritius.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can South Africans buy property in Mauritius?

Yes, South Africans can buy and own property in Mauritius. Buying property in Mauritius as a South African is similar to buying property in Mauritius as other foreigners. Click here to learn more about buying property in Mauritius as foreigners. The government has implemented various schemes to encourage foreign investment in the real estate sector. However, it is essential to consult with a reputable real estate agent and make sure to follow all the legal rules.

Can South Africans retire in Mauritius?

South Africans can retire in Mauritius at 50 years old by showing a minimum of USD 2,000 monthly or USD 24,000 in their bank account. The Retirement Permit is for 10 years with an option to apply for a 20-year Permanent Residence Permit after three consecutive years of residency. South Africans can also retire in Mauritius on a Premium Visa for 6 months up to a year, by showing at least USD1,500.

Is it cheaper to live in Mauritius or South Africa?

Although living costs, like food, cars, and electricity, can be expensive, a simple lifestyle can still offer a good quality of life. The country provides free healthcare and education, though few expats use these services. While living costs are relatively lower compared to Europe, it may not be the cheapest option for South Africans seeking a high-quality lifestyle. Expenses for relocating, including buying a car, health insurance, household insurance, and others, need to be considered.

For a 4-person South African family (2 children) living in a 3-bedroom villa in a pleasant complex in Grand Baie, and attending private schools, a monthly budget of MUR 100,000 to 200,000 would provide a good but not extravagant life.

Can I bring my family with me when moving to Mauritius from South Africa?

South Africans can move to Mauritius with their family. Spouses, dependent children, and parents can apply for Residence Permits as dependents. The criteria for eligibility and the documents required can differ, so it is essential to carefully examine the guidelines provided by the authorities in Mauritius.

Where is the best place for South Africans to live in Mauritius?

Deciding where to live in Mauritius depends on your lifestyle, budget, and personal preferences. The North of Mauritius is more developed, with a vibrant nightlife and modern amenities, while the West of Mauritius is quieter and more focused on outdoor activities and nature. Both regions have their own unique charm, and it is worth exploring them both to decide which one is right for you. Read more here.

Are there any restrictions on foreign property ownership in Mauritius?

There are restrictions on property ownership for foreigners in Mauritius. These restrictions include buying land next to the ocean, the minimum amount of money required for property investment and limitations on purchasing agricultural land. Consulting with legal professionals and real estate agents can help you navigate the process smoothly.

Does Mauritius offer dual citizenship?

Yes, Mauritius allows dual citizenship, meaning you can retain your South African citizenship while obtaining Mauritian citizenship. It is important to review the regulations and requirements of both countries to follow the laws of both countries regarding dual citizenship.

TBI Mauritius is a boutique consultancy and relocation firm that provides a full spectrum of services for those coming to do business in, invest in, or relocate to Mauritius. We are run by British lawyers and are able to match the high expectations of global clients with a professional service in a personalised and responsive way. We understand the needs of our clients who require discretion and confidentiality, and can offer many ancillary services to assist with their needs.

We can help formulate the most appropriate way to acquire residence considering the unique circumstances of each client, their global income, tax liabilities, and intentions to operate and live in Mauritius. We will then devise a structured timetable providing clear expectations of the process and requirements, assemble the documentation, and make the applications to the relevant government bodies, assisting throughout.

"Almost every time I made a note to ask a question or clarify a next step, an email would already be waiting in my inbox with clear, detailed explanations and guidance. Not only did they guide us expertly through the entire residency process, but when we arrived in Mauritius for the final steps, they genuinely held our hand through it all. They went far beyond what we paid for."

Verified South African client, Mauritius Retirement Permit

![Picture of Philip Tsalikis, Director, TBI Mauritius]

Philip Tsalikis is a practising English barrister and entrepreneur who has lived permanently in Mauritius for the last ten years. His career took him from operations management to the bar in the UK, and subsequently to running a boutique law firm in Mauritius before founding TBI. He now leads the TBI office on the island, bringing many years of hands-on experience guiding individuals, families, and businesses through the process of relocating to Mauritius. Philip is a member of the Mauritius Institute of Directors.

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